Brazil Redux: Short Circuiting Tech-Enabled Dystopia with The Right to Repair

Presented at DEF CON 30 (2022), Aug. 13, 2022, 10 a.m. (75 minutes)

Terry Gilliam’s 1985 cult film Brazil posits a polluted, hyper-consumerist and totalitarian dystopia in which a renegade heating engineer, Archibald Tuttle, takes great risks to conduct repairs outside of the stifling and inefficient bureaucracy of “Central Services.” When Tuttle’s rogue repairs are detected, Central Services workers demolish and seize repaired systems under the pretext of “fixing” them. It’s dark. It's also not so far off from our present reality in which device makers use always-on Internet connections, DRM and expansive copyright and IP claims to sustain “Central Services”-like monopolies on the service and repair of appliances, agricultural and medical equipment, personal electronics and more. The net effect of this is a less- not more secure ecosystem of connected things that burdens consumers, businesses and the planet. Our panel of repair and cybersecurity experts will delve into how OEMs’ anti-repair arguments trumpet cybersecurity risks, while strangling independent repair and dissembling about the abysmal state of embedded device security. We’ll also examine how the emergent “right to repair” movement aims to dismantle this emerging “Brazil” style dystopia and lay the foundation for a “circular” economy that reduces waste while also ensuring better security and privacy protections for technology users.


Presenters:

  • Paul Roberts - Founder, SecuRepairs.org, Editor in Chief, The Security Ledger
    Paul Roberts is the publisher and Editor in Chief of The Security Ledger (securityledger.com), and the founder of SecuRepairs.org, an organization of more than 200 information security professionals who support a right to repair.
  • Louis Rossmann - Founder, Rossmanngroup.com
    Louis Rossmann is the owner of Rossmann Repair Group, a computer repair shop established in 2007 that specializes in repair of MacBooks, iPhones and other electronic devices. Louis’s YouTube channel, with more than 1.7 million subscribers, documents repairs as and dispenses advice and opinions on the right to repair.
  • Kyle Wiens - CEO, iFixit
    Kyle Wiens is the cofounder and CEO of iFixit, an online repair community and parts retailer internationally renowned for its open source repair manuals and product teardowns.
  • Corynne McSherry - Legal Director, Electronic Frontier Foundation
    Corynne McSherry is the Legal Director at EFF, specializing in intellectual property, open access, and free speech issues.
  • Joe Grand / Kingpin - Founder and CEO, Grand Idea Studios   as Joe Grand
    Joe Grand is a product designer, hardware hacker, and the founder of Grand Idea Studio, Inc. He specializes in creating, exploring, manipulating, and teaching about electronic devices.

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