Sin in the time of Technology: How social media companies are creating a global morality standard through content regulations

Presented at 32C3 (2015), Dec. 30, 2015, 5:15 p.m. (30 minutes).

Technology companies now hold an unprecedented ability to shape the world around us by limiting our ability to access certain content and by crafting proprietary algorithm that bring us our daily streams of content.

The great waves of change across the epochs have traditionally required a recalibration of society's moral compass. We see the theological and ideological underpinnings of the post-Enlightenment paradigm set out by the Protestant Reformation and the US Civil Rights Movement, we have come to see self determination as a bedrock of civilization.

The reach of social media companies has created a class of corporations that are able to influence – if not curate – the world outlook of over a billion people on certain days. This unprecedented capacity gives Facebook power to shape discourse approaching the degree of religious institutions and the state – two of the traditional institutions that we have long relied on for shaping our society-wide morality and values.

By compelling users to comply with the arbitrary content standards laid out in their ToS, Facebook is essentially laying out a new global standard for what people can and can not see. This standard, however, is not derived from the same moralistic traditions of previous moral paradigms, but is a calculated business decision crafted in the boardrooms of Silicon Valley. Risk averse, Facebook has created a global content standard that is in place not to contextualize the world for their users, but to meet perceived expectations of acceptable speech in a diverse range of nations.

Our project, OnlineCensorship.org, seeks to capture instances of censorship across social media platforms. We will present OnlineCensorship.org and demonstrate how you can help us push companies toward a more open practice.


Presenters:

  • Matthew Stender
    Matthew Stender is a digital rights advocate, communication strategist and creative director and has served as Creative Project Manager for Visualizing Impact and as an independent consultant with the EFF. He holds a BA in international relations and a Masters in Global Communication.
  • Jillian C. York
    Jillian C. York is a writer and activist whose work focuses on free expression, corporate regulation of speech, surveillance, and security. Jillian C. York is a writer and activist focused on the intersection of technology and policy. She serves of the Director for International Freedom of Expression at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, where works on issues of free expression, privacy, and digital security. With Ramzi Jaber, Jillian co-founded OnlineCensorship.org, a winner of the 2014 Knight News Challenge. She is a frequent public speaker on topics including surveillance, censorship, and the role of social media in social change. Her writing has been published by the New York Times, Al Jazeera, the Atlantic, the Guardian, Slate, Foreign Policy, and Die Zeit, among others. Jillian serves on the Board of Directors of Global Voices Online, and on the Advisory Boards of R-Shief and Radio Free Asia’s Open Technology Fund.

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